Fly Fishing for Carp: Colorado’s Most Underrated Game Fish

When many anglers think of Colorado fly fishing, trout steal the spotlight. But hidden among the state are one of the most exciting and underrated game fish on the fly— carp. Fly fishing for carp Colorado-style is gaining popularity, and for good reason. These large, wary fish offer a challenging and rewarding experience that tests your stealth, accuracy, and patience.

If you haven’t tried carp on the fly Colorado yet, now’s the time. From Union Reservoir to Boyd Lake and beyond, Colorado carp flats provide some of the best sight-fishing opportunities in the West. This guide covers everything you need to know to pursue carp on the fly, including prime locations, seasonal tips, and proven techniques.


Why Fly Fish for Carp in Colorado?

Carp have long been considered a nuisance species, but savvy anglers have discovered they’re actually one of the most challenging and fun freshwater species to fly fish. These big, strong fish can grow to impressive sizes, often pushing anglers to their limits with powerful runs and acrobatic fights.

Fly fishing for carp requires a delicate balance of stealth and presentation. Carp are notoriously spooky and highly aware of their surroundings, making sight fishing on shallow flats the ultimate test of skill.


Top Colorado Carp Flats and Waters

Union Reservoir

Union Reservoir near Greeley is a prime carp fishery, with vast mud flats and shallow bays where carp feed openly. Early morning and late evening offer the best light conditions for spotting carp cruising the flats.

Boyd Lake

Boyd Lake, near Loveland, is a favorite destination for carp anglers. The reservoir’s expansive flats and warm, clear water create ideal conditions for sight fishing. Carp here often group in small pods, offering multiple targets during a single outing.

Jackson Lake

Jackson Lake, near Fort Collins, provides excellent carp fishing on the fly. Its shallow bays and weed beds serve as prime feeding grounds. Anglers who can master slow, accurate presentations will find plenty of action here.

North Sterling Reservoir

Further east, North Sterling Reservoir offers a diverse fishery including some big carp. The combination of open water and mud flats makes it a versatile destination for fly anglers targeting carp throughout the warmer months.


Best Tips for Fly Fishing Carp in Colorado

Timing Is Everything

Carp are most active during warmer months, typically in the summer months. The best times of day can often be morning and late afternoon when carp move onto flats to feed. Cloud cover and low wind can also improve your chances by keeping fish relaxed but visible.

Gear Up Properly

A 6-8 weight rod with a floating line is standard for carp fly fishing. Use long, supple leaders—often 12 to 15 feet—to present flies delicately. Carp have excellent vision and can be easily spooked by heavy tippet or harsh presentations.

Fly Selection

Effective carp flies mimic natural foods such as crayfish, leeches, and aquatic insects. 

Approach and Presentation

Move slowly and minimize shadows on the water. Avoid sudden movements and keep a low profile. Cast just ahead of cruising carp and allow your fly to drift naturally. Patience is key—often carp will inspect a fly multiple times before deciding to eat.


Why Carp Fly Fishing Is Growing in Popularity

Fly fishing for carp Colorado has gained traction because it offers a fresh challenge to trout anglers looking to diversify their experience. The combination of sight fishing, technical presentations, and the thrill of battling large, strong fish appeals to adventurous anglers.

Carp fishing also provides an excellent excuse to explore lesser-known waters that are often less crowded and have stunning natural beauty. Plus, the catch-and-release ethic commonly practiced in carp fly fishing aligns well with conservation-minded anglers.


Ready to Experience Carp on the Fly in Colorado?

If you’re looking to add excitement and variety to your Colorado fly fishing trips, targeting carp on the flats is a fantastic choice. With proper gear, timing, and technique, you can enjoy some of the most rewarding fishing Colorado has to offer.

Book a guided carp fly fishing trip with our Estes Park fly fishing guides today and let us help you find and catch these amazing fish on Colorado’s best carp flats. Experience the thrill of carp on the fly with expert local guidance and all the gear you need for success.

Book Now

Peak To Plains Guide Service

Peak To Plains Guide Service

Rocky Mountain National Park has always been home for us, and our team of guides have deep roots in Colorado fly fishing. Our passion is sharing these familiar waters with anglers of all levels, offering authentic, local knowledge and a deep respect for the fish and the places they live.

kids fly fishing trips

Top 5 Rivers for Fly Fishing in Rocky Mountain National Park

Rocky Mountain National Park fly fishing is a bucket-list experience for anglers seeking pristine waters, stunning mountain scenery, and legendary trout. Whether you're a beginner or seasoned angler, the park...
Colorado Greenback Cutthroat Trout

Colorado Greenback Cutthroat Trout – How To Fish For Them

The greenback cutthroat trout is Colorado’s only native trout species and a prized trophy for fly fishers seeking a true alpine fishing adventure. Once thought extinct, these resilient fish have...
Fly Fishing in Estes Park

Fly Fishing in Estes Park: A Local’s Guide to Trout Waters

Nestled at the edge of Rocky Mountain National Park, Estes Park offers some of the most beautiful and accessible trout fishing waters in Colorado. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or...
Trophy Private Water Fishing

Denver Fly Fishing – Trophy Private Water Fishing

Looking for big trout without a big road trip? The best private water fly fishing in Colorado is just 45 minutes from Denver at Two Bridges Lodge in Bailey, CO....